Income Tax – England, Wales & NI

Band Taxable Income Tax Rate
Personal Allowance £0 – £12,570 0%
Basic Rate £12,571 – £50,270 20%
Higher Rate £50,271 – £125,140 40%
Additional Rate £125,141+ 45%

Allowance Reduction: Above £100,000 income, your personal allowance reduces £1 for every £2 earned. Fully lost at £125,140 (creates 60% effective tax band).